Chemical composition and biological evaluation of essential oils of artemisia monosperma del. Results and discussion from the leaves and stems of artemisia monosperma and a. Synonymic checklists of the vascular plants of the world 2019. Ellakany and ouifak elhanbali and chahir zaki and nabila m. Artemisia monosperma delile is a green aromatic shrub that grows widely in the deserts of middle east, africa and china. The chemical composition of essential oils eos distilled from three wild artemisia species, artemisia herba. Herein, a comparative analysis between the eos of egyptian artemisia and those collected from saudi arabia was performed with.
The high unexpected concentration of artemisinin and some of its related analogues detected in this study reported artemisia herba alba and artemisia monosperma for the first time as a novel potential plant sources for artemisinin and some of its related analogues that may be helpful for its commercial pharmaceutical production and could lead. The board of trustees of the royal botanic gardens, kew. Antibacterial activity of aqueous extracts of artemisia species against some pathogenic bacteria hend a. Isolation and characterization of flavones from artemisia. Cucullia santolinae is a moth of the family noctuidae. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. The goal of this study is to compare the physiological and biochemical strategies during temperature seasonal variation in artemisia monosperma that is divergent in photosynthetic pigments and antioxidant system. The discovery of the first potential egyptian plant sources for the pharmaceutical commercial. Common names for various species in the genus include mugwort, wormwood, and sagebrush. Pdf chemical profile and biological activities of essential. Chemical profile and biological activities of essential oil of aerial parts of artemisia monosperma del. Mar 24, 2010 effects of artemisia monosperma ethanolic leaves extract on implantation, midterm abortion and parturition of pregnant rats. The present study is an investigation of the flavonoids of a.
Herbs that stimulate the pituitary gland healthfully. Koelreuteria paniculata goldenrain tree 2035 1025 yellow flowers in july. Chinese medicinal plant, artemisia annua artemisinin, acts. Antioxidant activity and biological evaluation of hotwater extract of artemisia monosperma and capparis spinosa against lead contamination. In our current study a fingerprint profile method was developed for the detection and quantification of artemisinin and its related analogues in the methanolic extract of artemisia monosperma and. These folkloric reports suggest that this herbal remedy affects the endocrine system. Pinyonjuniper woodlands have increased 10fold in extent throughout the intermountain west. Pdf new constituents of artemisia monosperma del researchgate. Artemisia genus of asteraceae family is a source of medicinal plants known worldwide and used as ethnopharmacological remedies for the treatment of diabetes in northern asia siberia. Little russian philokalia pdf little russian philokalia vol. Allelopathic impact of rhazya stricta dence and artemisia. The present study was conducted to evaluate the allelopathic potential of two invasive plants namely rhazya stricta and artemisia monosperma on the growth of zea mays agricultural plant and lasiurus scindicus range plant inoculated with.
A growinggg solution for madagascar bionexx, 2009 cultivation of artemisia annua in africa and asia antony ellman outlooks on pest management volume 21antony ellman, outlooks on pest management, volume 21, number 2, april 2010. A survey of therapeutic effects of artemisia capillaris in. Artemisia monosperma is a species in which germination is regulated by the location of the seed below the sand surface. Chemical profile and biological activities of essential oil. Jul 12, 2018 artemisia genus of asteraceae family is a source of medicinal plants known worldwide and used as ethnopharmacological remedies for the treatment of diabetes in northern asia siberia. The chemical structure of the active ingredient from the steam distillate was shown to be 3methyl, 3phenyl1,4pentadiyne. Improvement of dune rehabilitation success by sowing requires better understanding of the processes involved in the control of seed germination and seedling emergence in these species. The myxocarpic diaspores of artemisia taxa are characterized by the presence of mucilage cells in the achene coat, which differ between taxa and subgenera in shape and arrangement, and the ability to form a mucilage envelope after hydration. Flavonoid glycosides of artemisia monosperma and a. Comparative chemical study and antimicrobial activity of. The adcscgic is a systematic method for assessing clinically significant change in a clinical trial as viewed by an independent skilled and experienced clinician. Asteraceae the achenes of matricaria aurea and two varieties of m.
Pdf allelopathic impact of rhazya stricta dence and. This is an incomplete list of 2,700 species of vascular plants which are native to the region of palestine as defined by flora palaestina. Chemical profile and biological activities of essential oil of aerial. The potential of crude extracts of artemisia judaica l. Comparative chemical study and antimicrobial activity of essential. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. The herb, artemisia monosperma, is a perennial fragrant plant which grows widely and wildly in the arabian deserts. A detailed analysis of 38 taxa revealed three main achene behaviours related to achene coat structure and the modes of water retention. From the bioactivity stand point artemisia monosperma del. The purpose of this study was to assess the allelopathic effects of artemisia monosperma on seed germination characteristics, primary growth and biochemical changes associated with germinated. Pinene, terpinolene, limonene, leaves, stem, artemisia monosperma, asteraceae.
Artemisia monosperma delile is a green aromatic perennial shrub that belongs to the family asteraceae. New constituents of artemisia monosperma journal of. Aladdin and the enchanted lamp retold by judith dean pdf all about aladdin and the enchanted lamp by judith dean. Oct 09, 2018 butea monosperma is a traditional indian medicinal tree that also serves as an ornamental tree due to its vibrant red flowers that it bears, resulting in the common name of flame of the forest. Artemisia, genus artemisia, any of a genus artemisia of aromatic herbs and shrubs in the asteraceae family.
Characteristics of western juniper encroachment into. Middleeastern doctors once used artemisia leaves to induce abortion. The larvae feed on the flowers and seeds of artemisia arborea and artemisia campestris. Gpdtimlfatiigrowers production manual for artemisia annua east african botanicals ltd, 2005 artemisia annua. The present study led to the isolation and structure elucidation. Cbd fourth national report saudi arabia part ii, arabic. Artemisia in kew science plants of the world online. Genetic diversity in artemisia monosperma and artemisia judaica populations in egypt based on morphological, karyological and molecular variations abdelfattah badr1, wafaa morsy2, sahar abdelfattah2, sahar shams2 and amal shehab2 1botany department, faculty of science, tanta university, 31527 tanta, egypt. Ethanol extract of mixture of five egyptian plants cassia fistula, artemisia monosperma, cinnamomum sp. Water availability in sand dunes and its implications for the distributionof artemisia monosperma. Examples include wormwood, sagebrush, and tarragon.
Oct 02, 2019 aladdin and the enchanted lamp retold by judith dean pdf all about aladdin and the enchanted lamp by judith dean. An butea monosperma in nahilalakip ha genus nga butea, ngan familia nga fabaceae. May 03, 2019 artemisia monosperma pdf there were no differences between clinic and home ratings. The structures of these compounds were determined as rel1. The oneseeded sagebrush, artemisia monosperma, contains many substances with medicinal effects, according to a january 2005 article in phytochemistry. Insight for anti hypertension hmed bennasr 1, mohamed ali ben abderrahim 2, mokhtar salama 1, kamilya ksouda 1, khaledmounir zeghal. Methylated flavonoids from artemisia monosperma showed the characteristic pattern of 2,3,4,5,5,7hexasubstituted flavone. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license.
This report describes the phytochemical investigation of roots of a. Pdf phytochemical investigation of airdried powdered roots of artemisia monosperma growing in egypt afforded two new compounds. Artemisia monosperma were collected from three independent locations in riyadh during the periods between june 2009 feb. Important is the location of the seed in the soil, the soil water content and the light requirement of the achenes. Artemisia capillaris has been recognized as an herb with therapeutic efficacy in liver diseases and widely used as an alternative therapy in asia. Insight for antihypertension hmed bennasr 1, mohamed ali ben abderrahim2, mokhtar salama1, kamilya ksouda1, khaledmounir zeghal 1laboratory of pharmacology, medicine faculty of sfax. The ld 50 value was 1750 mgkg as calculated by linear regression method and by graphic technique. Allelopathic impact of rhazya stricta dence and artemisia monosperma delile on plant growth and the structural colonization of am fungi january 2014 arab gulf journal of. Butea monosperma is a sacred tree, called as a treasurer of the gods.
Three of these substituents are present as och3 groups as assigned by proton signals at. The aim of this study was to determine the phenolic profile of 12. Pdf the analysis of morphological variation and molecular polymorphism as revealed by random amplified polymorphic dna rapd of ten. Allelopathic potentials of artrmisia monosperma and thymus vulgaris on growth and physiobiochemical characteristics of pea seedlings. The plant list includes 1,449 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus artemisia. Butea monosperma is an anthropogenic tree of several castes. An insecticidal diacetylene from artemisia monosperma. Many species are valued as ornamentals for their attractive silvery gray foliage, which is frequently used in horticultural plantings. Artemisia monosperma contains bioactive compounds e.
Arborescens from libya peda janackovic1, jelica novakovic1, marina sokovic2, ljubodrag vujisic3, abdulhmid a. The antibacterial activities of the eos for all species were determined. The genus artemisia contains many groups of species that are. Butea monosperma, commonly called flameoftheforest or bastard teak, is a medium sized deciduous tree of the pea family that is native to humid lowland forested areas of india and sri lanka. List of native plants of flora palaestina ab wikipedia. Home pharmacogn j, vol 9, issue 4, julaug, 2017 chemical profile and biological activities of essential oil of aerial parts of artemisia monosperma del. Ld 50 value of artemisia monosperma ethanolic leaves extract in female rats. Alwathnani department of botany and microbiology, king saud university, p. Artemisia monosperma, artemisia scoparia, artemisia judaica and artemisia sieberi growing in the northern region. Antioxidant activity and biological evaluation of hotwater. The six essays in the artemisia files offer a new critical assessment of artemisias work by devising a variety of approaches that amend past injustices and reconsider the artist and her work from many different angles, including the question of attribution, critical judgment, personal confrontation, artemisias historical context, the. Seed germination and seedling emergence of three artemisia. Geological survey editorial standards and stratigraphic nomenclature 1 denver, colorado.
Juniperus monosperma oneseed juniper 2025 1520 among the most droughtenduring evergreens. Sep 01, 2019 wf english y translation of sunan ibn majah compiled by. Dalrymple the key ingredient in the most effective treatments for malaria in africa artemisinin comes not from hightech research, but is an extract of an ancient chinese medicinal plant, artemisia annua, commonly known as artemisia. Three of these substituents are present as och3 groups as assigned by proton signals at 3. Morphological and anatomical characteristics of artemisia. The record derives from tica data supplied on 20120211 which reports it as an accepted name record 281e3fcda4d14fdfb90fd209d2fc65ec with original publication. Imam m sahih ibn hibban albusti imam abu hatim muhammad bin hibban was a great and. Chemical profile and biological activities of essential. Both polar and nonpolar fractions ofartemisia monosperma were found to contain taraxasterol, taraxasterol acetate, pseudotaraxasterol acetate, lupeol. Characterization of flavonoids from artemisia annua. A new eudesmane sesquiterpene 1 and a c10 diyne 2 were isolated from the aerial parts of artemisia monosperma. Common names for various species in the genus include mugwort, wormwood, and sagebrush artemisia comprises hardy herbaceous plants and shrubs, which are known for the powerful chemical constituents in their essential oils. These reports support its therapeutic potential in various liver diseases such as. Artemisia monosperma delile is an accepted name this name is the accepted name of a species in the genus artemisia family compositae.
It is found in southern europe, northern africa, turkey, the caucasus region and israel adults are on wing from december to january. Phytochemical investigation of airdried powdered roots of artemisia monosperma growing in egypt afforded two new compounds. Antioxidant activity and biological evaluation of hot. Bioactive phenolics of the genus artemisia asteraceae. However, many possibly authentic specimens of delile, typically labelled egypte and often with a typical arrowshaped slit in the label, are held in the. Butea monosperma supplement health benefits, dosage, side. Effects of artemisia monosperma ethanolic leaves extract. The flowers are used as in place of blood in sacrifice rituals to goddess kali. Linear regression and sigmoidal curves of the ld50 value of the ethanolic extract of artemisia. Librarything is a cataloging and social networking site for booklovers. Pdf genetic diversity in artemisia monosperma and artemisia.
While artemisinin, artemisitene, dihydroartemisinic acid, and artemisinic acid were detected and quantified in the methanolic extract of artemisia. Antibacterial activity of aqueous extracts of artemisia. The essential oil of artemisia monosperma obtained by steam distillation of the aerial parts of the plant was shown to have insecticidal activity against house fly, cotton leaf worm and the rice weevil. New constituents of artemisia monosperma journal of natural. It appears to mostly be recommended as a general health tonic and for the treatment of liver disorders. This plant is commonly used in folk medicine as a remedy of a wide range of illness including gastrointestinal disorders, inflammation, diabetes and microbial infection. Allelopathic potentials of artrmisia monosperma and thymus. The absolute stereochemistry of 2 was determined using mosher ester. Effects of artemisia monosperma ethanolic leaves extract on.
The plant list includes a further 560 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus artemisia. The leaves of the plant are taken in folk medicine by certain women of jordan. Mucilage formation in selected taxa of the genus artemisia. Chemical composition of essential oils of artemisia species. The dry stem pieces are offered to make sacred fire. It belongs to the important family asteraceae compositae, one of the most numerous plant groups, which comprises about 1,000 genera and. United states department of the interior geological survey vegetation on the northern arabian shield and adjacent sand seas e. Juniperus scopulorum rocky mountain juniper 2530 1520 numerous varieties available. New constituents of artemisia monosperma del ingenta connect. Effects of artemisia monosperma ethanolic leaves extract on implantation, midterm abortion and parturition of pregnant rats. It is found in southern europe, northern africa, turkey, the caucasus region and israel. Evaluation of the effects of artemisia austriaca on morphine withdrawal syndrome in rats pdf.
Clustered yellowtops is a plant mainly of the southwestern states and mexico, but has become invasive in many parts of the world. Hotwater extracts of capparis spinosa and artemisia monosperma were studied against lipid peroxidation induced by lead acetate in rats. Phytochemical and mycological investigation of artemisia. The slime in these taxa is composed of pectins and cellulose.
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